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The company _______ its product line to include more eco-friendly options.

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He was _______ exhausted after the long trip that he fell asleep immediately.

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The new regulations will take effect _______ January 1st.

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The manager demanded that the report _______ submitted by Friday.

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She gave the presentation _______ all the members of the team could understand it.

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The project manager was upset _______ the delay in the project’s completion.

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The professor _______ the students about the importance of attending the lecture regularly.

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_________ the CEO’s decision, the board members were unable to approve the new strategy.

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The company’s revenue increased _______ 15% last quarter.

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The children are looking forward _______ their summer vacation.

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If the team _______ more effort, they could have won the championship.

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By the time the meeting starts, I _______ the necessary documents.

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The software upgrade, _______ designed to improve security, is now available for all users.

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Despite _______ of the new policy, the employees continued to work as usual.

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The manager insisted that the report _______ by the end of the week.

Dialogue for Question 22-25

What does Joe think needs to happen for the privacy law to stay effective in the long term?

Dialogue for Question 22-25

What solution does Carl suggest could make the privacy law more effective?

Dialogue for Question 22-25

What does Paul believe is an issue despite the new privacy law?

Dialogue for Question 22-25

What is Joe’s concern about the new privacy law?

Dialogue for Question 19-21

According to Dave, what is an opportunity that AI presents to the workforce?

Dialogue for Question 19-21

What solution does Carl propose to help workers affected by AI-driven job displacement?

Dialogue for Question 19-21

What is Lisa’s main concern regarding AI adoption?

Dialogue for Question 16-18

What solution does Annie propose for maintaining team culture in remote work settings?

Dialogue for Question 16-18

What does Jo believe is lost with the transition to remote work?

Dialogue for Question 16-18

What is Dave’s main concern regarding remote work?

Passage for Question 11-15

In many countries, the introduction of new technologies has led to significant changes in the job market. Automation, artificial intelligence, and robotics have led to the creation of new jobs in the technology sector, but they have also displaced workers in more traditional industries. This transformation raises the question: what responsibility do companies and governments have in retraining workers who are displaced by technology? Proponents of technological advancement argue that innovation drives progress, while critics contend that society must ensure that workers are not left behind in the process.

According to the passage, what is necessary for workers displaced by technology to remain competitive in the job market?

Passage for Question 11-15

In many countries, the introduction of new technologies has led to significant changes in the job market. Automation, artificial intelligence, and robotics have led to the creation of new jobs in the technology sector, but they have also displaced workers in more traditional industries. This transformation raises the question: what responsibility do companies and governments have in retraining workers who are displaced by technology? Proponents of technological advancement argue that innovation drives progress, while critics contend that society must ensure that workers are not left behind in the process.

Which sector has seen the creation of new jobs due to technological advancements?

Passage for Question 11-15

In many countries, the introduction of new technologies has led to significant changes in the job market. Automation, artificial intelligence, and robotics have led to the creation of new jobs in the technology sector, but they have also displaced workers in more traditional industries. This transformation raises the question: what responsibility do companies and governments have in retraining workers who are displaced by technology? Proponents of technological advancement argue that innovation drives progress, while critics contend that society must ensure that workers are not left behind in the process.

What is the critics' concern regarding technological advancement?

Passage for Question 11-15

In many countries, the introduction of new technologies has led to significant changes in the job market. Automation, artificial intelligence, and robotics have led to the creation of new jobs in the technology sector, but they have also displaced workers in more traditional industries. This transformation raises the question: what responsibility do companies and governments have in retraining workers who are displaced by technology? Proponents of technological advancement argue that innovation drives progress, while critics contend that society must ensure that workers are not left behind in the process.

What do proponents of technological advancement argue?

Passage for Question 11-15

In many countries, the introduction of new technologies has led to significant changes in the job market. Automation, artificial intelligence, and robotics have led to the creation of new jobs in the technology sector, but they have also displaced workers in more traditional industries. This transformation raises the question: what responsibility do companies and governments have in retraining workers who are displaced by technology? Proponents of technological advancement argue that innovation drives progress, while critics contend that society must ensure that workers are not left behind in the process.

What is the main issue discussed in the passage?

Passage for Question 9-10

The concept of "sustainable development" is rooted in the idea that economic growth should be balanced with environmental preservation and social well-being. Sustainable development aims to meet the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs. This can involve the promotion of renewable energy sources, waste reduction, and the use of environmentally friendly technologies. However, achieving sustainable development is complex, as it requires cooperation among governments, businesses, and individuals. Moreover, the trade-offs between economic growth and environmental preservation can be difficult to navigate, especially in developing countries with limited resources.

What is a challenge in achieving sustainable development, according to the passage?

Passage for Question 9-10

The concept of "sustainable development" is rooted in the idea that economic growth should be balanced with environmental preservation and social well-being. Sustainable development aims to meet the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs. This can involve the promotion of renewable energy sources, waste reduction, and the use of environmentally friendly technologies. However, achieving sustainable development is complex, as it requires cooperation among governments, businesses, and individuals. Moreover, the trade-offs between economic growth and environmental preservation can be difficult to navigate, especially in developing countries with limited resources.

What is the main goal of sustainable development?

Passage for Question 7-8

The rapid advancement of artificial intelligence (AI) has sparked both excitement and fear. On one hand, AI promises to revolutionize industries by automating tasks, increasing efficiency, and driving innovation. For example, AI-powered systems can analyze vast amounts of data to make predictions, optimize supply chains, and improve customer service. On the other hand, there are concerns that AI will lead to widespread job loss, exacerbate inequality, and create ethical dilemmas, particularly in areas like surveillance and decision-making. As AI continues to develop, society must navigate these challenges carefully to ensure that its benefits are realized without compromising human rights and social equity.

What concern is mentioned in the passage about AI?

Passage for Question 7-8

The rapid advancement of artificial intelligence (AI) has sparked both excitement and fear. On one hand, AI promises to revolutionize industries by automating tasks, increasing efficiency, and driving innovation. For example, AI-powered systems can analyze vast amounts of data to make predictions, optimize supply chains, and improve customer service. On the other hand, there are concerns that AI will lead to widespread job loss, exacerbate inequality, and create ethical dilemmas, particularly in areas like surveillance and decision-making. As AI continues to develop, society must navigate these challenges carefully to ensure that its benefits are realized without compromising human rights and social equity.

What is one potential benefit of AI, according to the passage?

Passage for Question 5-6

The concept of "greenwashing" refers to the practice of companies misleading consumers about the environmental benefits of their products or services. This can include exaggerating the sustainability of products, making vague or unsubstantiated claims, or even using eco-friendly-sounding labels that are not backed by any real evidence. Greenwashing is a serious issue because it undermines genuine efforts to protect the environment. Consumers may unknowingly purchase products that are not as sustainable as advertised, which ultimately reduces trust in companies and environmental initiatives. To combat greenwashing, more stringent regulations and clearer labeling standards are needed.

Why is greenwashing harmful, based on the passage?

Passage for Question 5-6

The concept of "greenwashing" refers to the practice of companies misleading consumers about the environmental benefits of their products or services. This can include exaggerating the sustainability of products, making vague or unsubstantiated claims, or even using eco-friendly-sounding labels that are not backed by any real evidence. Greenwashing is a serious issue because it undermines genuine efforts to protect the environment. Consumers may unknowingly purchase products that are not as sustainable as advertised, which ultimately reduces trust in companies and environmental initiatives. To combat greenwashing, more stringent regulations and clearer labeling standards are needed.

What is greenwashing, according to the passage?

Passage for Question 3-4

The idea of a "smart city" is gaining traction in urban planning circles around the world. A smart city uses technology to improve the quality of life for its residents, from reducing traffic congestion to improving air quality. Smart cities are often equipped with sensors and data analytics systems that monitor and manage everything from waste disposal to energy usage. For example, sensors embedded in traffic lights can adjust their timing based on real-time traffic flow, while data from air quality sensors can help city planners identify pollution hotspots. While the promise of smart cities is exciting, challenges remain, including concerns about privacy, security, and the digital divide between different socioeconomic groups.

What is one challenge mentioned in the passage that smart cities face?

Passage for Question 3-4

The idea of a "smart city" is gaining traction in urban planning circles around the world. A smart city uses technology to improve the quality of life for its residents, from reducing traffic congestion to improving air quality. Smart cities are often equipped with sensors and data analytics systems that monitor and manage everything from waste disposal to energy usage. For example, sensors embedded in traffic lights can adjust their timing based on real-time traffic flow, while data from air quality sensors can help city planners identify pollution hotspots. While the promise of smart cities is exciting, challenges remain, including concerns about privacy, security, and the digital divide between different socioeconomic groups.

What is the main benefit of smart cities, as described in the passage?

Passage for Question 1-2

In recent years, the issue of income inequality has become a subject of increasing debate among policymakers and economists. While the gap between the rich and the poor has always existed, it has grown significantly in the past few decades. This widening disparity is primarily attributed to technological advancements, globalization, and changes in labor markets. With the rise of automation and outsourcing, many low-income jobs have been lost or have seen stagnant wages, while high-skilled workers in the technology and finance sectors have enjoyed substantial income gains. The result has been a concentration of wealth at the top, while the majority of the population struggles to keep up with rising costs of living.

What is the impact of automation and outsourcing on low-income jobs, according to the passage?

Passage for question 1-2

In recent years, the issue of income inequality has become a subject of increasing debate among policymakers and economists. While the gap between the rich and the poor has always existed, it has grown significantly in the past few decades. This widening disparity is primarily attributed to technological advancements, globalization, and changes in labor markets. With the rise of automation and outsourcing, many low-income jobs have been lost or have seen stagnant wages, while high-skilled workers in the technology and finance sectors have enjoyed substantial income gains. The result has been a concentration of wealth at the top, while the majority of the population struggles to keep up with rising costs of living.

According to the passage, what is the primary cause of the widening income gap?